Master One of Rock’s Most Recognizable Guitar Riffs
The opening riff to “Layla” by Derek and the Dominos is arguably one of the most iconic guitar moments in rock history. Eric Clapton and Duane Allman crafted a riff that’s instantly recognizable after just two notes – and it’s become a rite of passage for guitarists everywhere.
What makes this riff so special isn’t just its melodic hook, but how it perfectly sets up the emotional intensity of the entire song. It’s bluesy, it’s aggressive, and it has that perfect combination of simplicity and sophistication that defines great rock guitar.
Key Techniques in the Layla Riff
The main riff uses a descending pattern that combines power chords with melodic single-note phrases. The signature opening uses slides and hammer-ons to create that fluid, crying quality that became Clapton’s trademark sound during the Layla sessions.
The rhythm is crucial here – it’s not just about hitting the right notes, but nailing that laid-back yet driving feel that makes the riff groove. Pay attention to your palm muting technique on the power chord sections to get that punchy, articulate sound.
Playing the Electric Version
Clapton recorded the electric version in D minor, and the riff sits comfortably in the middle register of the guitar. The interplay between the main riff and the rhythm parts creates a powerful wall of sound – both Clapton and Allman were playing simultaneously on the original recording, creating that thick, legendary tone.
Start slow and focus on getting the slides smooth and the timing locked in. Once you have the main riff down, the chord progression that follows uses a descending pattern that’s both emotionally powerful and technically accessible.
From Lick to Song
While the opening riff is what most people remember, the entire intro section is worth learning. It’s a masterclass in how to build tension and release, taking a simple musical idea and developing it into something unforgettable.
This is one of those licks that sounds impressive but is actually more about feel and timing than technical difficulty – perfect for intermediate players looking to add a classic to their repertoire.
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